Objective To determine the effectiveness and safety of moderate whole-body hypothermia in
newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy born in hospitals with and without …

Paediatric patients, particularly preterm neonates, present many pharmacological
challenges. Due to the difficulty in conducting clinical trials in these populations dosing …

Objective: To determine whether male gender has an effect on survival, early neonatal
morbidity, and long-term outcome in neonates born extremely prematurely. Methods …

Placental 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 (11βHSD2) limits fetal glucocorticoid
exposure and is associated with physiological stability in the premature newborn infant …

Objectives: The incidence of acute kidney injury in neonates is high and associated with up
to a 50% mortality rate. The purpose of this review was to determine the feasibility of using …

BACKGROUND: The ophthalmological examination of premature infants, which is essential
for the detection of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), can be painful and distressing for the …

OBJECTIVE. Our objective was to determine whether continuous positive airway pressure
therapy would safely reduce the need for up-transfer of infants with respiratory distress from …

Background Nasal high-flow therapy is an alternative to nasal continuous positive airway
pressure (CPAP) as a means of respiratory support for newborn infants. The efficacy of high …

Objective: A substantial number of children exposed to gestational opioids have
neurodevelopmental, behavioral and cognitive problems. Opioids are not neuroteratogens …

This study aimed to characterize early neonatal microvascular function after preeclamptic
pregnancy with respect to infant sex and in utero growth. Peripheral microvascular blood …