CONTEXT: Periventricular/intraventricular hemorrhage (PIVH) is a common short-term
morbidity in preterm infants, but its long-term neurodevelopmental impact, particularly with …

Background Given the controversy around mode of delivery, our objective was to assess the
evidence regarding the safest mode of delivery for actively resuscitated extremely preterm …

Background Preterm infants are at risk of lung atelectasis due to various anatomical and
physiological immaturities, placing them at high risk of respiratory failure and associated …

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the association between head growth (HG) during neonatal and
postdischarge periods and neurodevelopmental outcomes of preterm neonates of< 29 …

Objective To compare mortality and neurodevelopmental outcomes of outborn and inborn
preterm infants born at< 29 weeks of gestation admitted to Canadian neonatal intensive care …

Background: Noninvasive ventilation has been used increasingly in recent years to minimize
the duration of endotracheal mechanical ventilation in neonates due to its association with …

Objective The aim of the article is to review the effectiveness of neonatal noninvasive high-
frequency ventilation (NIHFV) in preventing endotracheal mechanical ventilation. Study …

Aim To evaluate practice variation with respect to noninvasive respiratory support (NRS) use
across Canadian neonatal intensive care units (NICU s). Methods A web‐based survey was …

Quality improvement initiatives in neonatology have yielded positive results; however, few
programs have demonstrated sustainability. We evaluated an ongoing, national quality …

Objective To assess the impact of variations in the definition of severe neurodevelopmental
impairment (NDI) on the incidence of severe NDI and the association with risk factors using …