Immune response to hepatitis B vaccine in premature neonates

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1991 Mar;22(1):39-40.

Abstract

The immunogenecity of a recombinant yeast-derived hepatitis B vaccine in 25 premature infants who were born to HBsAg negative mothers was studied. The gestational ages were 28-37 weeks and birth weights were 1300-2000 grams. Seroconversion occurred in 22 infants, the anti HBs titers varied between 50 and 13,470 IU/L (Geometric mean titer = 542 IU/L). Seroconversion rate = 88%. The response did not vary with gestational age, birth weight or illness status.

MeSH terms

  • Hepatitis B Antibodies / biosynthesis*
  • Hepatitis B Surface Antigens / immunology*
  • Hepatitis B Vaccines
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Infant, Premature / immunology*
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / immunology*
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines / immunology*

Substances

  • Hepatitis B Antibodies
  • Hepatitis B Surface Antigens
  • Hepatitis B Vaccines
  • Vaccines, Synthetic
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines