Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Original Article
  • Published:

Twelve-Month Prospective Study of Oxygen Saturation Measurements among Term and Preterm Infants

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Optimising home oxygen delivery in infants has important logistical and safety implications. This can be aided by having a suitable reference range of normal values for arterial oxygen saturation using pulse oximetry (SpO2).

OBJECTIVES:

To describe oxygenation profiles in healthy preterm and term infants in relation to gestational and postnatal age, to extend reference values to guide home oxygen therapy.

STUDY DESIGN:

Prospective monitoring of SpO2 for 4 hours at 3 monthly intervals of 34 term, and 53 preterm healthy infants, took place over a 12-month period using an Ohmeda Biox 3700e pulse oximeter and data logger.

RESULTS:

Group mean and 5th percentiles were used to construct cumulative frequency curves at each time interval, representing the normal reference range of SpO2 profiles for term and preterm infants over time.

CONCLUSIONS:

These data may be used to test the benefits in the home or hospital of having a reference range of normal values for cumulative SpO2.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ng A, Subhedar N, Primhak RA, Shaw NJ . Arterial oxygen saturation profiles in healthy preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1998;79:F64–F66.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Poets CF, Stebbens VA, Alexander JR, Arrowsmith WA, Salfield SAW, Southall DP . Arterial oxygenation in preterm infants at discharge from the hospital and six weeks later. J Pediatr 1992;120:447–454.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Hoppenbrouwers T, Hodgman JE, Arakawa K, Durand M, Cabal LA . Transcutaneous oxygen and carbon dioxide during the first half year of life in preterm and normal term infants. Pediatr Res 1992;31:73–79.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Horemuzova E, Katz-Salamon M, Milerad J . Breathing patterns, oxygen and carbon dioxide levels in sleeping healthy infants during the first nine months after birth. Acta Paediatr 2000;89:1284–1289.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Owen G, Canter R . Analysis of pulse oximetry data in normal sleeping children. Clin Otolaryngol 1997;22:13–22.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Owen GO, Canter RJ, Robinson A . Overnight pulse oximetry in snoring and non-snoring children. Clin Otolaryngol 1995;20:402–406.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Hunt CE, Hufford DR, Bourguignon C, Oess MA . Home documented monitoring of cardiorespiratory pattern and oxygen saturation in healthy infants. Pediatr Res 1996;39:216–222.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Poets CF, Stebbens VA, Lang JA, O'Brien LM, Boon AW, Southall DP . Arterial oxygen saturation in healthy term infants. Eur J Pediatr 1996;155:219–223.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Smith TC, Proops DW, Pearman K, Hutton P . Hypoxia in sleeping children: overnight studies can be reduced to 4 hours without loss of clinical significance. Clin Otolaryngol 1992;17:243–245.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Beresford, M., Parry, H. & Shaw, N. Twelve-Month Prospective Study of Oxygen Saturation Measurements among Term and Preterm Infants. J Perinatol 25, 30–32 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7211206

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jp.7211206

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links