Gastroenterology

Manipulating the neonatal gut microbiome: current understanding and future perspectives
Emma Wong, Kei Lui, Andrew S Day, Steven T Leach

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Aug 2021, fetalneonatal-2021-321922; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-321922
Neurodevelopmental outcome of patients with congenital gastrointestinal malformations: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Daniëlle Roorda, Marsh Königs, Laurens Eeftinck Schattenkerk, Lideke van der Steeg, Ernest van Heurn, Jaap Oosterlaan

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Nov 2021, 106 (6) 635-642; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-322158
Parenteral nutrition for preterm infants: correcting for arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid may not suffice
Wolfgang Bernhard, Christian F Poets, Axel Franz

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Nov 2021, 106 (6) 683; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-321871
Necrotising enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis and mortality after routine probiotic introduction in the UK
Claire Granger, Elda Dermyshi, Eve Roberts, Lauren C Beck, Nicholas Embleton, Janet Berrington

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Aug 2021, fetalneonatal-2021-322252; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-322252
Timing of neonatal stoma closure: a survey of health professional perspectives and current practice
Jonathan Ducey, Ann M Kennedy, Louise Linsell, Kerry Woolfall, Nigel J Hall, Chris Gale, Cheryl Battersby, Gareth Penman, Marian Knight, Nick Lansdale

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Aug 2021, fetalneonatal-2021-322040; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-322040
Oesophageal atresia: sonographic signs may prenatally predict surgical complexity
Tal Weissbach, Anya Kushnir, Ella Haber Kaptsenel, Leah Leibovitch, Ron Bilik, Daniel Shinhar, Gideon Karplus, Reuven Achiron, Zvi Kivilevitch, Eran Barzilay, Shali Mazaki Tovi, Boaz Weisz, Eran Kassif

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Jul 2021, fetalneonatal-2021-321836; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2021-321836
Discriminating necrotising enterocolitis and focal intestinal perforation
Janet Berrington, Nicholas D Embleton

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Jul 2021, fetalneonatal-2020-321429; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-321429
Whirlpool sign on ultrasound imaging in a preterm infant with suspected malrotation volvulus
Hannah Watts, Rachael Harrison, Kate Graham-Evans

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Jul 2021, 106 (4) 441; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320804
Bowel loop sign in a newborn
Salvatore Garofalo, Riccardo Guanà, Jurgen Schleef, Maria Grazia Cortese, Diana Carli, Liana Suteu, Giovanni Battista Ferrero, Fabrizio Gennari

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition May 2021, 106 (3) 1-2; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-318939
Oral cavity masses in a newborn
Vinay Kumar Rai, Ashwini Kumar

Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition Apr 2021, fetalneonatal-2020-321013; DOI: 10.1136/archdischild-2020-321013

Pages

CLINICAL
- Anaesthesia
- Anaesthesia
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- Cardiovascular medicine
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  - General guidance on prescribing
  - Haematology (drugs and medicines)
  - Immunological products and vaccines
  - Infections
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  - Musculoskeletal and joint disorders
  - Neurology (drugs and medicines)
  - Nutrition
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- Ear, nose and throat/otolaryngology (66)
- Emergency medicine
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- Endocrinology
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- Evidence based practice
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- Gastroenterology
- Gastroenterology
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  - Endoscopy
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    - Angiodysplasia
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  - GI bleeding (4)
  - Infection
    - Campylobacter, Salmonella, Shigella, Escherichia coli
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    - Giardiasis
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  - Inflammatory bowel disease
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  - Liver disease (35)
  - Neurogastroenterology
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    - Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction
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    - Gastric emptying disorders (6)
    - Irritable bowel syndrome
    - Oesophageal dysmotility
  - Oesophagus
    - Gastro-oesophageal reflux
  - Oesophagus (65)
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  - Portal hypertension
  - Small intestine
    - Coeliac disease
    - Gastrointestinal hormones
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  - Small intestine (32)
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- General practice / family medicine
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- Immunology (including allergy) (440)
- Infectious diseases
  - Bone and joint infections (4)
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  - Emerging infectious diseases
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- Infectious diseases
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  - Adult intensive care (62)
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- Neurology
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  - Brain stem / cerebellum
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- Nutrition and metabolism
- Nutrition and metabolism
  - Childhood nutrition (362)
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- Oncology (242)
- Ophthalmology (153)
- Ophthalmology
  - Angle
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  - Choroid
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  - Eye (globe)
  - Eye Diseases (115)
  - Eye Lids
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  - Intraocular pressure
  - Iris
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  - Ocular surface
  - Ophthalmologic surgical procedures
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  - Optics and refraction
  - Orbit
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  - Tears
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  - Visual development (5)
  - Vitreous
- Orthopaedics
- Paediatrics
- Paediatrics
  - Adolescent health (9)
  - Bilirubin disorders (15)
  - Child abuse (16)
  - Child and adolescent psychiatry (paedatrics) (118)
  - Child health (1825)
  - Childhood nutrition (paediatrics) (147)
  - Congenital disorders
  - Developmental paediatrics (50)
  - Failure to thrive (8)
  - Infant health (1052)
  - Infant nutrition (including breastfeeding) (298)
  - Neonatal and paediatric intensive care (446)
  - Neonatal health (1147)
  - SIDS (16)
- Palliative care (1)
- Palliative care
  - End of life decisions (palliative care) (33)
  - Hospice (37)
  - Pain (palliative care) (77)
- Pathology
  - Chemical pathology
  - Cytopathology
  - Histopathology
  - Inflammation
  - Microbiology
  - Microscopy
  - Molecular biology
  - Morbid anatomy / surgical pathology
  - Neuropathology
  - Virology
- Pathology (82)
- Pharmacology and therapeutics
  - Clinical trials (pharmacology)
  - Dosage and administration
  - Drug interactions
  - Drug misuse (including addiction)
  - Efficacy
  - Formulation
  - Licensing / marketing authorisation
  - Medicines regulation (10)
  - Pharmacodynamics
  - Pharmacokinetics
  - Safety
  - Therapeutic indications
  - Toxicology
  - Unwanted effects / adverse reactions (16)
  - Warnings, precautions and contraindications
- Pharmacology and therapeutics
- Prison medicine
- Psychiatry
  - Adjustment disorders
  - Alcohol-related disorders
    - Alcohol dependence
    - Alcohol intoxication
    - Alcohol withdrawal delirium
    - Alcohol-induced amnestic disorder (Korsak's syndrome)
  - Alcohol-related disorders (4)
  - Anxiety disorders (including OCD and PTSD)
    - Agoraphobia
    - Obsessive-compulsive disorder
    - Other phobias
    - Panic disorder
    - Post-traumatic stress disorder
    - Social phobia
  - Anxiety disorders (including OCD and PTSD) (9)
  - Child and adolescent psychiatry
    - Asperger syndrome
    - Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (2)
    - Autism (8)
    - Conduct disorder
  - Child and adolescent psychiatry
  - Delirium
  - Drugs misuse (including addiction) (37)
  - Drugs misuse (including addiction)
    - Substance dependence
    - Substance intoxication delirium
    - Substance withdrawal
    - Substance-induced psychotic disorder
  - Drugs: psychiatry (19)
  - Eating disorders (6)
  - Eating disorders
    - Anorexia nervosa (1)
    - Bulimia nervosa
  - Impulse control disorders
    - Pathological gambling
    - Trichotillomania
  - Impulse control disorders
  - Memory disorders
    - Dementia due to medical condition
    - Dementia, Alzheimer's type
    - Dementia, Pick's disease
    - Dementia, vascular
  - Memory disorders (psychiatry) (18)
  - Mood disorders (including depression)
    - Bipolar disorder
    - Depressive disorder
  - Mood disorders (including depression) (14)
  - Personality disorders
  - Personality disorders
    - Antisocial personality disorder
    - Avoidant personality disorder
    - Borderline personality disorder
    - Dependent personality disorder
    - Histrionic personality disorder
    - Schizoid personality disorder
    - Schizotypal personality disorder
  - Psychiatry of old age
  - Psychotherapy
    - Cagnitive behavioural psychotherapy
    - Dynamic psychotherapy
    - Other psychotherapies
  - Psychotherapy (2)
  - Psychotic disorders (incl schizophrenia)
    - Delusional disorder
    - Schizophrenia spectrum
  - Psychotic disorders (incl schizophrenia) (8)
  - Sexual and gender disorders
  - Sexual and gender disorders
    - Gender identity disorder
    - Paedophilia
    - Paraphilia
  - Sleep disorders
    - Primary hypersomnia
    - Primary insomnia
  - Sleep disorders
  - Somatoform disorders
  - Somatoform disorders
    - Conversion disorder
    - Dissociative disorder
    - Factitious disorder
    - Hypochondriasis
  - Suicide (psychiatry) (6)
- Psychiatry
- Radiology (792)
- Rehabilitation medicine
- Rehabilitation medicine
  - Disability (87)
  - Other rehabilitative therapies (3)
  - Physiotherapy (57)
- Renal medicine (53)
- Renal medicine
  - Acute renal failure
  - Chronic renal failure
  - Dialysis
  - Fluid electrolyte and acid-base disturbances
  - Nephrotic syndrome
  - Proteinurea
  - Renal transplantation
- Respiratory medicine
  - Adult respiratory distress syndrome
  - Airway biology (142)
  - Asthma (19)
  - Bronchiolitis (5)
  - Bronchitis (5)
  - Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (134)
  - Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation of lung
  - Cystic fibrosis (16)
  - Drugs: respiratory system (8)
  - Fungal lung diseases
  - Hemoptysis
  - Interstitial lung disease (5)
  - Lung abscess
  - Lung cancer (respiratory medicine)
  - Lung function
  - Lung haemorrhage
  - Lung infection
  - Lung neoplasms
  - Mechanical ventilation (104)
  - Meconium aspiration
  - Parasitic lung disease
  - Pneumonia (respiratory medicine) (46)
  - Pulmonary alveolar proteinosis
  - Pulmonary embolism
  - Pulmonary emphysema
  - Pulmonary endometriosis
  - Pulmonary eosinophilia
  - Pulmonary hypertension
  - Pulmonary oedema
  - Pulmonary plasma cell granuloma
  - Pulmonary veno-occulsive disease
  - Sleep disorders (respiratory medicine) (2)
  - Tobacco related disease
  - Tuberculosis (5)
- Respiratory medicine
- Rheumatology (67)
- Rheumatology
  - Ankylosing spondylitis
  - Biological agents
  - Connective tissue disease
  - Degenerative joint disease
  - Drugs: musculoskeletal and joint diseases
  - Fibromyalgia
  - Musculoskeletal syndromes
  - Osteoarthritis
  - Osteoporosis
  - Rheumatoid arthritis
  - Sjogren's syndrome
  - Systemic lupus erythematosus
  - Vascularitis
- Sexual health (102)
- Sexual health
  - Candidiasis
  - Condoms
  - Genital ulcers
  - Hepatitis (sexual health)
  - HIV / AIDS
  - Pelvic inflammatory disease
  - Prostatitis
  - Sex workers
  - Sexual and gender disorders
  - Sexual dysfunction
  - Sexual transmitted infections (bacterial)
  - Sexual transmitted infections (bacterial)
    - Chlamydia
    - Gonorrhoea
    - Other
    - Syphilis
  - Sexual transmitted infections (viral)
  - Sexual transmitted infections (viral)
  - Urethritis
  - Vulvovaginal disorders
- Sports and exercise medicine
  - Conditions
  - Orthopaedic manipulation
  - Physical injuries
  - Physiotherapy (6)
  - Procedures
  - Sports
    - Basketball
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    - Golf
    - Gymnastics
    - Ice hockey
    - Kayaking
    - Martial arts
    - Rugby
    - Running
    - Snow sports
    - Squash
    - Triathalons
    - Volleyball
    - Weight training
- Sports and exercise medicine
- Surgery
  - Breast surgery
  - Cardiothoracic surgery
  - Gastrointestinal surgery
  - General surgery
  - Neurosurgery
  - Oral and maxillofacial surgery
  - Orthopaedic and trauma surgery
  - Otolaryngology / ENT
  - Plastic and reconstructive surgery
  - Surgical oncology
  - Transplantation
  - Urological surgery
  - Vascular surgery
- Surgery (79)
- Urology (104)
- Urology
  - Circumcision
  - Hematuria
  - Prostate
  - Urinary tract infections (10)
NON-CLINICAL
- Communication (3)
- Epidemiology
  - Clinical trials (epidemiology) (294)
  - Epidemiologic studies
  - Epidemiologic studies (1104)
  - Population trends (1)
  - Screening (epidemiology) (262)
  - Survey techniques
  - Therapeutic trials
  - Time-to-event methods
- Epidemiology (4)
- Ethics
- Ethics
  - Artificial and donated transplantation (26)
  - Assisted dying (7)
  - Bioethics (2)
  - Clinical ethics (2)
  - Codes of professional ethics
  - Competing interests (ethics) (199)
  - Confidentiality (7)
  - Drug issues
  - End of life decisions (ethics) (33)
  - Ethics of abortion (52)
  - Ethics of reproduction (75)
  - Experiments in vivo (3)
  - Informed consent (32)
  - Research and publication ethics (38)
  - Sexuality / gender
- Ethnic studies
- Health economics (27)
- Health informatics
  - Information management
  - Internet
  - IT
  - Telemedicine
- Health informatics (6)
- Health policy (44)
- Health service research (39)
- Journalology (209)
- Legal and forensic medicine (48)
- Medical careers
- Medical careers
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  - Getting and changing jobs (including job descriptions and contracts)
  - Professional conduct and regulation
- Medical education
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  - Postgraduate (1)
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- Medical education
- Medical humanities
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  - Education, medical
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  - Psychology and medicine
  - Quality of life
  - Religion and spirituality
  - Sex and sexuality
  - Theory of medical knowledge
  - Value enquiry
- Medical humanities (19)
- Medical management
- Medical management
  - Doctors' morale and well being
  - Medical error/ patient safety (33)
  - Quality improvement (24)
- Occupational and environmental medicine
  - Disease and health outcomes
  - Disease and health outcomes
  - Exposures
  - Workers and industries at risk
  - Workers and industries at risk
- Occupational and environmental medicine (4)
- Patients (69)
- Public health
- Public health
  - Abuse (child, partner, elder) (5)
  - Air pollution
  - Alcohol
  - Drug misuse
  - Environmental issues (2)
  - Health education (210)
  - Health of indigenous peoples
  - Health promotion (216)
  - Homicide (3)
  - Housing and health (1)
  - Human rights (5)
  - Injury (218)
  - Injury diagnoses
    - Burns (diagnoses)
    - Fractures
    - Head injury
    - Spinal cord injury
  - Injury location
    - Workplace injury
  - Injury mechanisms
    - Burns
    - Drowning
    - Pedestrian injury
    - Poisoning/Injestion
    - Recreation/Sports injury
    - Suicide/Self harm (injury)
    - Violence
  - Obesity (public health) (118)
  - Screening (public health) (262)
  - Sexual health (public health)
  - Smoking (88)
  - Social conditions and disease (1)
  - Suicide (public health) (6)
  - Urban health
  - Vaccination programs (2)
  - Violence (other)
  - Violence against women (2)
- Smoking and tobacco
  - Economics of tobacco use and control
  - Health effects of tobacco use
  - Smoking cessation
  - Tobacco use
  - Tobacco use (youth)
- Smoking and tobacco (88)
- Sociology
- Statistics and research methods
  - Qualitative research
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- Statistics and research methods
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Gastroenterology

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