Table 1

Background characteristics of neonates in hospital with SARS-CoV-2 infection by dominant circulating variant; distribution of background characteristics in all UK live births in 202114

Distribution in live births in England and Wales 2021 (%)All variants
N (%)*
Wildtype
N (%)*
Alpha
N (%)*
Delta
N (%)*
Omicron
N (%)*
Total cases3441461235718
Gestation at birth
 <28+0 0.511 (3.3)5 (3.6)2 (1.6)3 (5.6)1 (5.6)
 28+0–31+6 0.841 (12.3)8 (5.7)12 (9.8)20 (37.0)1 (5.6)
 32+0–36+6 6.379 (23.7)27 (19.3)34 (27.9)12 (22.2)6 (33.3)
 ≥3792.1203 (60.8)100 (71.4)74 (60.7)19 (35.2)10 (55.6)
 Missing106130
Sex
 Male51.2188 (55.0)84 (57.9)63 (51.2)31 (55.4)10 (55.6)
 Female48.8154 (45.0)61 (42.1)60 (48.8)25 (44.6)8 (44.4)
 Missing21010
Ethnicity
 White70.5230 (70.3)89 (61.8)80 (71.4)46 (86.8)15 (83.3)
 Asian/Asian British12.260 (18.3)34 (23.6)19 (17.0)5 (9.4)2 (11.1)
 Black/African/Caribbean/Black British4.819 (5.8)11 (7.6)6 (5.4)1 (1.9)1 (5.6)
 Mixed/Other9.118 (5.5)10 (7.0)7 (6.3)1 (1.9)0 (0)
 Missing1721140
  • *Percentage of those with complete data; duration of variant-predominant periods were not equal.