Delivery room interventions*
| n=27 | N=79 eligible but not included | p Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| No intervention | 2 (7) | 1 (1.2) | 0.47 |
| Supplemental oxygen, % | 25 (93) | 78 (98) | 0.21 |
| FiO2 1.0 | 14 (52) | 14 (18) | <0.001 |
| CPAP | 23 (85) | 59 (74) | 0.24 |
| IPPV | 22 (81) | 65 (82) | 0.91 |
| Endotracheal intubation | 4 (15) | 25 (31) | 0.11 |
| Cardiac massage | 0 | 2 (2.5) | 0.41 |
| Suction | 13 (48) | 13 (16) | <0.001 |
Data are expressed as n (%).
*Infants could receive more than one intervention.
CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure via face mask or nasopharyngeal tube; FiO2, fraction of inspired oxygen; IPPV, intermittent positive pressure ventilation via face mask or nasopharyngeal tube.