Table 2

IMR in different genders in rural China

1996–20002001–20052006–2008
SexLive birthsInfant deathIMR*RR (95% CI) male: femaleRR (95% CI)Live birthsInfant deathIMR*RR (95% CI) male: femaleRR (95% CI)Live birthsInfant deathIMR*RR (95% CI) male: femaleRR (95% CI)
Female
 Coastal2627145717.4112886535012.111221441657.511
 Inland44770153034.212.0 (1.8 to 2.2)48065102321.311.8 (1.6 to 2.0)3793848812.911.7 (1.4 to 2.1)
 Remote37778181548.012.8 (2.5 to 3.1)33064116635.312.9 (2.6 to 3.3)2201852523.813.2 (2.7 to 3.8)
Male
 Coastal3026562720.71.2 (1.1 to 1.3)13387536010.60.9 (0.8 to 1.0)1257962108.11.1 (0.9 to 1.3)1
 Inland51101166332.51.0 (0.9 to 1.0)1.6 (1.4 to 1.7)57775121821.11.0 (0.9 to 1.1)2.0 (1.8 to 2.2)4489267014.91.2 (1.0 to 1.3)1.8 (1.6 to 2.1)
 Remote41210205049.71.0 (1.0 to 1.1)2.4 (2.2 to 2.6)37273141137.91.1 (1.0 to 1.2)3.6 (3.2 to 4.0)2496560024.01.0 (0.9 to 1.1)3.0 (2.5 to 3.5)
  • Thirty-three live births and 14 infant deaths were excluded due to the missed gender information.

  • * IMR was calculated as the number of infant deaths (<1 year) per 1000 live births.

  • RR of male IMR relative to the female IMR within the same region.

  • RR of IMR in the remote or inland region relative to the IMR of the same gender in coastal region.

  • IMR, infant mortality.