Table 1

Demographic data and species richness from whole patient cohort

Healthy (patients=17/samples=80)NEC* (patients=7/samples=18)Sepsis (patients=8/samples=38)
Median gestational age (weeks)26 (range 23–29)27 (range 24–31)25 (range 24–28)
Median birth weight (g)780 (range 495–1435)920 (range 705–1660)810 (range 615–1030)
Gender ratio: male to female8/95/27/1
Birth mode ratio: vaginal to caesarean10/73/45/3
Deceased001
Mean taxa (per sample)
 Total bacterial141414
 Viable bacterial655
 Total fungal203
 Viable fungal000
  • *Patients diagnosed with both NEC and sepsis are presented as NEC (n=6).

  • NEC, Necrotising enterocolitis.