Table 5

Use of special healthcare resources by gestational age groups: use of prescribed medication and assistive devices from neonatal discharge to 18 months corrected age

23–256/7 weeks26–286/7 weeksAdjusted OR (95% CI)*
n49205
Prescribed medication (regular use in the 2 months prior to 18 month visit), n (%)
 Respiratory14/48 (29%)45/202 (22%)
 Gastrointestinal5/48 (10%)12/202 (6%)
 Neurological1/48 (2%)3/202 (1%)
 Nutritional supplement2/48 (4%)17/199 (9%)
 Any medication use (excluding nutritional supplement)18/48 (38%)56/202 (28%)1.47 (0.75 to 2.88)
Assistive devices, n (%)
 Apnoea monitor5/49 (10%)26/203 (13%)
 Home oxygen21/49 (43%)34/204 (17%)
 Gavage pump2/49 (4%)6/204 (3%)
 Orthopaedic equipment3/49 (6%)17/205 (8%)
 Visual aids6/49 (12%)9/205 (4%)
 Hearing aids1/49 (2%)3/205 (1%)
 Any home equipment29/49 (59%)67/202 (33%)3.78 (1.90 to 7.53)
  • * Lower versus higher gestational age group, adjustment for follow-up site.