Outcome measures and timing of administration of measures
Scale (number of items) | 8 weeks | 1 year |
---|---|---|
Responses scored on five point scale from 5 (strongly agree) to 1 (strongly disagree). | ||
*Item 11 reverse scored; omitted from analysis because of low correlation with other items. | ||
EPDS, Edinburgh postnatal depression scale; PSI, parenting stress index. | ||
EPDS (9) | √ | √ |
PSI | √ | √ |
PSI subscales | ||
Child moody (5) | √ | √ |
Mother sense of competence (11) | √ | √ |
Sense of attachment (5) | √ | √ |
Spouse problems (6) | √ | |
Child seen as rewarding (6) | √ | |
Infant hip worries inventory (12) | √ (items 1–11)* | √ (items 1, 2, 8, 9, 10,12) |
Items of the infant hip worries inventory: | ||
1. I feel upset when people ask me about my baby’s hips | ||
2. I worry that I might do something to hurt my baby’s hips | ||
3. I feel upset when I look at my baby | ||
4. I find it difficult to feed my baby | ||
5. I find it difficult to cuddle my baby | ||
6. I find it difficult to wash my baby | ||
7. I worry about whether my baby is comfortable | ||
8. I worry before each hospital visit related to my baby’s hip | ||
9. I worry about the effect the hip instability might have on my baby in the future | ||
10. I was very upset when I was first told that my baby had an unstable hip | ||
11. In the last 8 weeks, I have had helpful people to turn to about my baby’s hip problem | ||
12. I worry about my child’s walking. |