Table 3

 Results of Movement assessment battery for children (Movement ABC) for two groups of low birthweight children compared with a control group

VLBWSGAControl
Values are mean (SD).
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 v controls.
VLBW, Very low birth weight; SGA, small for gestational age.
Total Movement ABC score (n = 50/59/82)11.0 (7.8)***7.3 (5.9)6.3 (4.4)
Manual dexterity subscore (n = 52/59/82)2.5 (2.9)**2.2 (3.1)1.2 (1.6)
    Turning pegs1.1 (1.4)1.1 (1.5)0.9 (1.2)
    Cutting out elephant1.2 (1.6)***0.8 (1.5)0.3 (0.7)
    Flower trail0.5 (1.0)**0.3 (0.9)*0.1 (0.4)
Ball skills subscore (n = 51/59/83)2.7 (2.5)**1.3 (1.6)1.6 (1.9)
    One hand catch1.4 (1.6)*0.4 (0.9)0.7 (1.1)
    Throwing at target1.3 (1.5)0.9 (1.0)0.9 (1.2)
Static/dynamic balance subscore (n = 50/59/83)5.7 (4.0)**3.8 (3.2)3.5 (2.9)
    Two board balance3.2 (1.9)2.6 (1.9)2.5 (2.0)
    Jumping and clapping1.9 (1.9)**0.9 (1.4)0.9 (1.3)
    Walking backwards0.7 (1.5)**0.3 (1.0)*0.1 (0.6)