Table 3

Effect of predictors on dosing of enoxaparin in mg/kg body weight twice a day

Predictor(f) Initial dose (mg/kg)(g) Dose to achieve anti-(factor Xa) in target range (mg/kg)(h) Dose to maintain anti-(factor Xa) in target range (mg/kg)
Data are reported as mean (SD). Significant relations are in bold.
AV, Assisted ventilation; CHD, congenital heart disease; NICU, neonatal intensive care unit; PT, prothrombin time; INR, international normalised ratio.
Gestational age (weeks)
    <37 weeks1.3 (0.3)1.9 (0.6)2.1 (0.6)
    ⩾37 weeks1.5 (0.4) 1.6 (0.3) 1.7 (0.3)
    p ValueNS 0.009 <0.001
AV/NICU:
    AV + NICU1.5 (0.3)1.7 (0.4)1.7 (0.4)
    NICU1.5 (0.6)1.6 (0.4)1.9 (0.5)
    No1.4 (0.3)1.8 (0.3)1.8 (0.3)
    p ValueNSNSNS
CHD
    CHD1.5 (0.4) 1.6 (0.3) 1.7 (0.3)
    Non-CHD1.4 (0.3) 1.9 (0.5) 2.1 (0.6)
    p ValueNS 0.03 <0.001
Impaired renal/liver function
    Yes1.4 (0.6)1.7 (0.5)1.7 (0.6)
    No1.5 (0.3)1.7 (0.3)1.8 (0.4)
    p ValueNSNSNS
Thrombocytopenia
    ⩽120×109/l1.4 (0.4)1.7 (0.4)1.8 (0.4)
    >120×109/l1.4 (0.3)1.7 (0.4)1.8 (0.6)
    p ValueNSNSNS
Abnormal coagulation screening test (PT/INR)
    INR >1.51.6 (0.5)1.7 (0.5)1.7 (0.5)
    INR ⩽1.51.4 (0.4)1.7 (0.4)1.8 (0.4)
    p ValueNSNSNS