Major congenital malformation | 47 (77) | 100 (91) |
Antenatal diagnosis of fetal malformation | 19 (46) | 29 (43) |
Assisted ventilation for ≥4 hours | 59 (97) | 81 (74) |
Mode of assisted ventilation* | | |
IPPV + CPAP | 23 (39) | 13 (16) |
CPAP only | 3 (5) | 6 (7) |
IPPV only | 33 (56) | 62 (77) |
Reason for respiratory support† | | |
Perisurgical support | 11 (18) | 21 (25) |
Congenital malformation | 22 (37) | 40 (48) |
Days of assisted ventilation‡ | 4.5 (3,9) | 3 (1,4) |
Days of supplemental oxygen‡ | 5 (2,19) | 4 (2,9) |
Respiratory treatments§ | | |
High frequency ventilation | 8 (14) | 3 (4) |
Nitric oxide | 3 (5) | 6 (8) |
Survived to discharge home | 54 (89) | 104 (95) |
Length of stay (days)¶ | 41 (24,57) | 19 (13,31.5) |
PMA at discharge home (weeks)¶ | 39.9 (38.0,42.9) | 42.1 (40.7,43.6) |