Table 1

Clinical details of babies enrolled in the trial

Long groupPulse group
Values shown are mean (SEM) (range) or number (%) for 37 babies in the long and 39 in the pulse group. Long group, babies receiving a 42 day reducing course of dexamethasone; pulse group, babies receiving a three day pulsed course of dexamethasone.
*p=0.05 compared with long group.
Birth weight (g)793 (28) (560–1305)776 (25) (440–1170)
Gestational age (weeks)25.8 (0.3) (23.6–30.0)25.8 (0.3) (23.0–31.0)
Antenatal steroids given27 (73%)37 (95%)*
Male23 (62%)24 (62%)
Small for gestational age (birth weight <10th centile)8 (22%)8 (21%)
Mean airway pressure at enrolment (cm H2O)7.8 (0.3)8.0 (0.3)
Fio2 at enrolment0.30 (0.01)0.30 (0.02)
Grade 3 or 4 intraventricular haemorrhage2 (5%)4 (10%)