Table 1

Administration of surfactant as rescue therapy

Gestational age (weeks)<2424–2627–2930–32
n64569116
Vent (%)6 (100)41 (91)45 (65)25 (22)
ACS+ (%)4 (67)41 (91)56 (81)80 (69)
ACS+, Vent, Surf+ (% of ACS+)2/4 (50)27/41 (66)28/56 (50)11/80 (14)
ACS−, Vent, Surf+ (% of ACS−)2/2 (100)2/4 (50)9/13 (69)3/36 (8)
ACS+, Vent, Surf− (% of ACS+)2/4 (50)11/41 (27)7/56 (13)6/80 (7)
ACS−, Vent, Surf− (% of ACS−)0/2 (0)1/4 (25)1/13 (8)5/36 (14)
  • Denominator in last four rows refers to ACS status.

  • ACS+ = received antenatal corticosteroids; Vent = mechanical ventilation; ACS−= no antenatal corticosteroids; Surf+ = received rescue surfactant; Surf− = did not receive surfactant.