Table 2

Values (median with 20th and 80th percentiles) of blood gases and ventilator settings before and after initiation of nHFV

BeforeAfter
n=19n=21n=21n=14n=15n=15
Time (h)−4.15’ (−6.25’– −3.28’)−0.57’ (−1.57’– −0.34’)1.30’ (0.50’–2.00’)4.24’ (3.20’–5.20’)7.38’ (6.52’–8.00’)11’ (10.00’–13.00’)
pH7.24 (7.20–7.28)7.24 (7.19–7.29)7.26 (7.24–7.32)7.28 (7.24–7.32)7.31 (7.24–7.42)7.31 (7.27–7.36)
pCO2 (kPa)8.0 (7.3–8.9)8.3 (7.4–9.1)7.2 (6.6–8.3)2-150 7.1 (6.5–7.9)2-150 6.5 (5.7–7.9) 6.7 (5.9–7.4)
Pāw (cm H2O)5 (5–6)6 (5–7)7 (6–8.6)§ 7 (6–8)§ 7 (6–8)§ 7 (6–8)§
Amplitude (cm H2O)37 (29–46)35 (28–47)35 (29–47)35 (28–48)
FIO2 0.35 (0.21–0.5)0.42 (0.21–0.60)0.40 (0.21–0.60)0.40 (0.21–0.50)0.37 (0.21–0.51)0.32 (0.21–0.51)
  • 2-150 pCO2 was significantly different (Wilcoxon p<0.005) from pCO2 in the two blood gases registered before nHFV was initiated. pCO2 was significantly different (Wilcoxon p<0.01) from pCO2 in the two blood gases registered before nHFV. §Pāw settings after the start of nHFV were significantly different (Wilcoxon p<0.01) from each of the two Pāw pressure values registered before nHFV was initiated.