RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Volume-targeted ventilation: one size does not fit all. Evidence-based recommendations for successful use JF Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition JO Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health SP F108 OP F112 DO 10.1136/archdischild-2017-314734 VO 104 IS 1 A1 Martin Keszler YR 2019 UL http://fn.bmj.com/content/104/1/F108.abstract AB Despite level 1 evidence for important benefits of volume-targeted ventilation (VTV), many vulnerable extremely preterm infants continue to be exposed to traditional pressure-controlled ventilation. Lack of suitable equipment and a lack of appreciation of the fact that ‘one size does NOT fit all’ appear to contribute to the slow uptake of VTV. This review attempts to improve clinicians’ understanding of the way VTV works and to provide essential information about evidence-based tidal volume (VT) targets. Focus on underlying lung pathophysiology, individualised ventilator settings and VTtargets are keys to successful use of VTV thereby improving important clinical outcomes.