PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Boumecid, Hocine AU - Rakza, Thameur AU - Abazine, Abdel AU - Klosowski, Serge AU - Matran, RĂ©gis AU - Storme, Laurent TI - Influence of three nasal continuous positive airway pressure devices on breathing pattern in preterm infants AID - 10.1136/adc.2006.103762 DP - 2007 Jul 01 TA - Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition PG - F298--F300 VI - 92 IP - 4 4099 - http://fn.bmj.com/content/92/4/F298.short 4100 - http://fn.bmj.com/content/92/4/F298.full SO - Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed2007 Jul 01; 92 AB - The pattern of breathing was studied in 13 premature newborns treated by variable-flow Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (NCPAP), conventional NCPAP, and nasal cannulae. Compared to constant-flow NCPAP and nasal cannulae, the variable-flow NCPAP increases tidal volume and improves thoraco-abdominal synchrony, suggesting that variable-flow NCPAP provides more effective ventilatory support than conventional NCPAP or nasal cannulae.