Article Text

Barriers to deferred cord clamping in preterm infants
  1. Sam Oddie1,
  2. Penny Rhodes2
  3. on behalf of the ‘Very Preterm Birth Qualitative Collaborative Group’
  1. 1Department of Bradford Neonatology, Ward M1, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford, UK
  2. 2Bradford Institute for Health Research, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Bradford, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Sam Oddie Bradford Neonatology, Ward M1, Bradford Royal Infirmary, Duckworth Lane, Bradford BD9 6RJ, UK; Sam.oddie{at}bthft.nhs.uk

Abstract

Objectives To describe the range of practices employed by units conducting deferred cord clamping at very preterm birth.

Design Qualitative study using semistructured interviews with neonatal doctors, nurses, midwives, obstetricians and managers in a sample of UK maternity units.

Participants 33 neonatal doctors, neonatal nurses, midwives, obstetricians and managers.

Setting UK maternity units in 2012.

Results Four key themes emerged. The first concerns the variation in guideline content, the absence of a practice of stabilisation with cord intact, and issues with implementing and maintaining changes in practice. The second concerns the challenges in assessing eligibility. The third concerns the competing priorities of delivering the intervention and proceeding with other stabilisation manoeuvres and the associated anxiety experienced by professionals. The final theme relates to the issue of uncertainty as to optimal treatment choices.

Conclusions The evidence surrounding deferred cord clamping in very preterm infants is unclear. This study describes the reported practice of units deferring cord clamping in 2012 and will inform trial development.

  • Neonatology
  • Resuscitation
  • Qualitative Research

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 3.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/

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