Practical approach to analgesia and sedation in the neonatal intensive care unit
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Cited by (68)
Pain management in newborns
2014, Clinics in PerinatologyRectal paracetamol in newborn infants after assisted vaginal delivery may increase pain response
2013, Journal of PediatricsAnesthesia and Analgesia in the NICU
2012, Clinics in PerinatologyCitation Excerpt :As such, it should only be used for highly invasive procedures. Acetaminophen acts by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes in the brain, and it has been well studied in newborns.54 It is useful for mild pain, in conjunction with other pain relief, or after circumcision.97
Drugs of Choice for Sedation and Analgesia in the Neonatal ICU
2009, Clinics in PerinatologyCitation Excerpt :Opioids are used commonly in modern NICUs.12 They provide relief from procedural pain (eg, medication before intubation)13–15 and from chronic pain (eg, pain caused by necrotizing enterocolitis16 or ventilation).17–19 Several studies and reviews have concluded that opioids should be used selectively.
Utilization of analgesics, sedatives, and pain scores in infants with a prolonged hospitalization: A prospective descriptive cohort study
2009, International Journal of Nursing StudiesDrugs of Choice for Sedation and Analgesia in the Neonatal ICU
2009, Clinics in Perinatology
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