Table 3

Description of the child's childhood medical problems

Parent report n (%)ControlBetamethasoneχ2(1)Significance
N=190N=217
Child has medical problems68 (36)77 (36)0.010.95
Child has problems with movement6 (3)10 (5)0.560.45
Child has been diagnosed with a condition51 (27)56 (26)0.040.83
Child is on medication46 (24)41 (19)1.700.19
Child ever admitted to hospital96 (51)98 (45)1.170.28
Child ever wheezed or had whistling in the chest56 (30)66 (30)0.040.84
Of these, child wheezed or had whistling in the chest in the past year2231
Has the child ever had asthma40 (21)53 (24)0.650.42
In the last year, has the child used any asthma inhalers or medicines24 (13)31 (14)0.240.63
Has the child ever had a problem with sneezing or a runny/blocked nose when they did not have a cold60 (32)51 (24)3.330.07
 Of these, in the last year has this nose problem been accompanied by itchy-watering eyes3541
Has the child ever had hay fever51 (27)54 (25)0.200.65
Has the child ever taken any regular nasal sprays or medicines42 (22)38 (18)1.350.25
Has the child had an itchy rash which was coming and going for at least 6 months30 (16)30 (14)0.310.58
 Of these, has the child had this itchy rash at any times in the last year2524
 Of these, has this itchy rash at any time affected: folds of the elbows, behind the knees, in front of the ankles, under the buttocks, around the neck ears or eyes2122
Has the child ever had eczema70 (37)73 (34)0.460.50
Has your child ever taken any creams or medicines for eczema65 (34)70 (32)0.150.70
Reported reasons for admission to hospital
 Respiratory infection20 (11)15 (7)
 Non-respiratory infection24 (13)20 (9)
 Accidental injury17 (9)14 (6)
 Surgery24 (13)31 (14)
 Asthma1 (1)6 (3)