Table 1

Documentation of neonatal resuscitation in 313 newborn infants with Apgar scores of <7 at 5 min of age

n (%)Apgar score ≤3 at 10 min* (n)Death (n)
All resuscitation documentation missing in case record16 (5.1)02
Unsatisfactory documentation, any126 (40)33
Acid–base status not documented§58 (19)52
Duration of artificial ventilation lacking72 (24)22
Duration of heart compressions lacking8 (22)22
Time for spontaneous breathing not noted136 (46)13
Time for endotracheal intubation not documented**18 (25)21
No arrival time for skilled assistance in cases of unexpected asphyxia††37 (30)00
No arrival time for skilled assistance in cases of known complicated vaginal deliveries‡‡27 (22)00
Time for correction of acidosis not documented110 (62)53
  • Flaws in documentation categorised and related to severe asphyxia and/or death.

  • * 21 infants had Apgar scores of ≤3 at 10 min of age.

  • Eight infants died during the neonatal period.

  • Available documentation for 297 infants.

  • § Study group, n=313.

  • Heart compressions, n=36.

  • ** Endotracheal intubation, n=72 infants.

  • †† n=124.

  • ‡‡ n=121; 113 instrumental, 1 with shoulder dystocia and 7 breech deliveries.