Table 3

Organisation of care for moderately preterm infants in hospitals with low (n = 7) compared to medium-high (n = 14) postmenstrual age (PMA) at discharge to home

Low PMA at discharge*Medium-high PMA at discharge†p Value
Level 3 hospital3/7 (43%)2/14 (14%)NS
Unit size ⩾50 infants/year4/7 (57%)6/14 (43%)NS
Co-care mother-infant¶5/7 (71%)8/14 (57%)NS
NIDCAP in general use¶3/6‡ (50%)6/14 (43%)NS
Fixed criteria for discharge0/73/14 (21%)NS
Domiciliary care available¶3/7 (43%)8/14 (57%)NS
Mean birth weight (g)2087 (480)2090 (466)NS
Mean weight at discharge (g)2450 (395)2619 (447)<0.001
  • Values are numbers of hospitals (proportions) or mean values (SD). p Values were calculated by χ2 test (proportions) or t test (mean values) and considered non-significant (NS) if >0.05.

  • *Low PMA at discharge consisted of 7 hospitals with a low mean value of PMA at discharge (No of infants  = 781), ranging from 35.7 to 36.6 postmenstrual weeks.

  • †Medium-high PMA at discharge consisted of 14 hospitals with a medium or high mean value of PMA at discharge (No of infants  = 1472), ranging from 36.7 to 37.6 postmenstrual days.

  • ‡One hospital in the study group did not report on NIDCAP use.

  • ¶Although item could be provided, the number of infants actually receiving each item could be lower.