Table 1

 Background characteristics of the very preterm or very low birthweight children and children from the Dutch general population*

VP/VLBW cohortGeneral populationp Value
VP/VLBW, very preterm or very low birthweight.
*The number of children on whom data were available varied by background characteristic.
†Remaining 2% at least 4 years and 10 months.
‡Low, primary school or less (maximum 8 years); medium, high school or technical and vocational training for 12–16 years; high, technical and vocational training for >16 years (including university).
Male sex219/402 (54.5)3021/6007 (50.3)0.104
5 years of age†394/402 (98.0)5889/6007 (98.0)0.97
Family composition0.21
    Two-parent family368/399 (92.2)5577/5985 (93.2)
    One-parent family28/399 (7.0)392/5985 (6.5)
    Other3/399 (0.8)16/5985 (0.3)
Number of siblings0.095
    071/399 (17.8)823/6004 (13.7)
    1193/399 (48.4)3203/6004 (53.3)
    2103/399 (25.8)1527/6004 (25.4)
    ⩾332/399 (8.0)451/6004 (7.5)
Maternal educational level‡0.035
    Low19/300 (6.3)205/5883 (3.5)
    Medium205/300 (68.3)4109/5883 (69.8)
    High76/300 (25.3)1569/5883 (26.7)