Table 2

 Age at testing and sociodemographic characteristics of the study children

Comparison group (n = 49)Cases without motor disability (n = 50)Cases with motor disability (n = 15)p Value
Categorical comparisons are between cases without motor disability and comparator children; no comparison children were selected for those with motor disability. Values are mean (SD), median (interquartile range), number (%).
Child’s age at testing (months)85.88 (5.03)88.10 (6.50)85.53 (3.89)
Non-manual occupation of father34 (76%)37 (80%)9 (60%)0.83
Maternal education >16 years14 (33%)14 (32%)3 (23%)1.00
Paternal education >16 years11 (31%)14 (39%)2 (18%)0.62
Family receives state income benefits16 (46%)16 (38%)15 (100%)0.64
First born25 (54%)34 (72%)10 (67%)0.12
Only child7 (15%)8 (17%)4 (27%)1.00
Child white46 (94%)46 (92%)14 (93%)1.00
Child’s first language English49 (100%)48 (96%)15 (100%)0.50
Male sex28 (57%)31 (62%)9 (60%)0.61
Maternal age at delivery28 (25–32)27 (23–31)25 (22–32)0.15
Perceived stress scale (mother)
    Normal38 (84%)34 (77%)9 (64%)0.43
    High7 (16%)10 (23%)5 (36%)