Table 1

 Basic and clinical data for healthy and sick infants

VariableHealthy infants (n = 113)Sick infants (n = 49)
Values are median (interquartile range) or number (percentage).
*p < 0.0001 compared with healthy infants.
Gestation (weeks)38 (35–39)29 (27–31)
Birth weight (g)2990 (2380–3560)1130 (910–1930)
Male64 (57%)33 (67%)
Age at time of sampling (hours)68 (40–96)26 (20–43)
Apgar at 5 minutes10 (9–10)8 (7–9)
Cord pH7.33 (7.29–7.36)7.33 (7.24–7.37)
Cord base excess−3.4 (−5.9 to –1.1)−3.0 (−6.5 to −1.6)
Delivered by caesarean section58 (51%)20 (41%)
Normal intrapartum cardiotocograph85 (75%)31 (63%)
Admitted to neonatal unit20 (18%)49 (100%)
Total duration of respiratory support (days)None5 (2–32)
Number ventilatedNone44 (90%)
Total duration of ventilation (days)None3 (1–7)
Use of inotropesNone22 (45%)
Oxygen requirement at 28 days of ageNone23 (47%)
DiedNone11 (22%)
Cardiac troponin T concentration (ng/ml)0.025 (0.010–0.062)0.159 (0.075–0.308)*