Table 2

Use of central-peripheral temperature difference (CPTd), capillary refill time (CRT), mean and systolic blood pressure (BP) to predict low superior vena cava flow (< 41 ml/kg/min) in preterm infants < 30 weeks gestation. Combined observations and conditional likelihood ratios in first 24 hours

Normal flowLow flowTotal
*Mean blood pressure ⩽ gestation in weeks.
CPTd
    < 2°C741589
    ⩾ 2°C331043
    Total10725132
CRT
    < 3 seconds24925274
    3–3.9 seconds491564
    ⩾ 4 seconds131629
    Total31156367
Systolic BP
    ⩾ 48 mm Hg89493
    40–47.9 mm Hg81990
    < 40 mm Hg8141122
    Total25154305
Mean BP
    ⩾ 30 mm Hg19322215
    < 30 mm Hg583290
    Total25154305
    > Gestation22038258
    ⩽ Gestation*311647
    Total25154305