Table 3

Data for preterm babies at gestational age ⩽ 34 weeks with asymptomatic bloody stool compared with controls

Study group (n = 64)Control group (n = 64)p Value
Values are either median (range) or number (%) unless otherwise indicated.
Gestational age (weeks)32 (26–34)32 (26–34)NS
Birth weight (g)1645 (885–2660)1727 (684–2715)NS
% Male/female39.1̃/60.954.8̃/45.2NS
Apgar at 1 min9 (3–9)8 (3–9)NS
Partum spontaneous labour31 (49.1)33 (51.7)NS
Maternal chronic disease9 (14.3)7 (11.3)NS
Maternal pregnancy disease22 (36.1)20 (32.3)NS
Drugs used in pregnancy6 (9.6)2 (3.2)NS
Maternal fever10 (16.4)6 (9.7)NS
Antenatal steroid treatment49 (76.2)51 (80.4)NS
Assisted ventilation15 (22.8)22 (35)NS
Oxygen treatment26 (40.4)29 (45)NS
Antibiotic treatment before event47 (73.4)53 (85.7)NS
Breast milk nutrition28 (45.9)46 (74.2)0.0014