Table 2

Lactase activity and measures of feeding intolerance in preterm infants given insulin or not (controls)

Insulin group (n=8)Control group (n=80)p Value
Values are median (range) or mean (SD).
Lactase activity13.3 (6.7–65.4)6.5 (0.43–54.76)0.023
Age at full enteral feeds (days)21 (6)31 (15)0.004
Days to full enteral feeding11 (6)20 (16)0.007
Mean number per infant
    Gastric residuals >2 ml/kg22 (17)54 (44)0.001
    Gastric residuals >50% of previous feeding2.4 (3.4)5.2 (7.0)0.07