Table 1

Characteristics of the high risk cohort divided into gestational age groups (weeks)

Characteristics21–27 (n=397)28–31 (n=844)32–36 (n=1244)37–44 (n=883)All (n=3368)
Values are numbers with percentages in parentheses.
Maternal ethnicity
    Maori91 (23)183 (22)226 (19)184 (21)684 (21)
    Pacific Islander39 (10)62 (7)86 (7)111 (13)298 (9)
    Caucasian241 (61)533 (64)844 (69)511 (60)2129 (64)
    Asian24 (6)47 (6)56 (5)36 (4)163 (5)
Source of referral to hospital
    Booked at hospital176 (48)453 (62)750 (71)491 (62)1870 (63)
    In utero transport149 (41)229 (31)189 (18)31 (4)598 (20)
    Ex utero transport35 (10)45 (6)109 (10)257 (33)446 (15)
    Other6 (2)8 (1)9 (1)10 (1)33 (1)
Place of birth
    Level III hospital358 (90)714 (85)933 (75)478 (55)2483 (74)
    Level II hospital30 (8)105 (12)255 (21)219 (25)609 (18)
Infants from multiple birth93 (23)257 (30)276 (22)18 (2)644 (19)
Male sex221 (56)447 (53)732 (59)552 (63)1952 (58)
Intubated at resuscitation295 (74)216 (26)143 (12)172 (20)826 (25)
Apgar score <4 at 5 min25 (6)10 (1)17 (1)47 (5)99 (3)
Major congenital malformation14 (4)48 (6)83 (7)163 (19)308 (9)