Table 1

All infants <=30 weeks gestation admitted in study period

Total infants <=30 weeks gestation172
Included in study 75
Cultures and PCR 60
Not included:
Not ventilated 50
Refused permission  1
Congenital abnormalities  4
Very ill, died <48 h 13
Missed (not randomised before surfactant given) 29
Died  5
Culture positive  5