Table 3

anti-D level related to outcome of pregnancy

Grade of HDN< 0.25 IU/ml enzyme only< 0.25 IU/ml IAT (and enzyme)0.25-1 IU/ml1-4 IU/ml4-15 IU/ml> 15 IU/mlTotal (RhD negative baby)
DAT negative43 3-1607313360  (38)
DAT positive but no treatment 3-1504242113  (3)
Phototherapy 3-15023128
Hb < 120 g/l no Tx 3-1501124
Exchange/top up Tx1146
IUT/LB33
IUT/IUD11
IUD 15-24 weeks gestation11
Fetal loss < 15 weeks1124
Total5011115716100  (41)
  • 3-150 In 7 babies from mothers with anti-D levels < 0.25 IU/ml, detected only by enzyme testing, the positive DAT may have been due to ABO incompatibility.

  • 3-160 Includes one stillbirth due to cardiac abnormality.

  • NB: Babies with a negative DAT from mothers with anti-D levels > 0.25 IU/ml, were also RhD negative.

  • DAT = direct antiglobulin test; IAT = indirect antiglobulin test; enz = enzyme tests; Hb = haemoglobin; Tx = exchange or top-up transfusion; IUT = intrauterine transfusion; IUD = intrauterine death; LB = live birth.