Antenatal/perinatal ultrasound findings and outcome of the 24 cases with lesions of antenatal onset
| Antenatal ultrasound findings | Age at first ultrasound scan | Ultrasound scan diagnosis | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fetal distress | |||
| 1 | 3 h | IVH+PC | Died |
| 2 | 3 h | IVH+VI | Delay |
| 3 | 2 h | IVH+VI | Mild hemiplegia |
| 4 | 3 h | IVH+PVL | Died |
| 5 | 2 h | IVH+VI | Died |
| 6 | 3 h | IVH+VI | Died |
| 7 | 3 h | IVH+VI | Died |
| 8 | 3 h | IVH+PVL | Died |
| 9 | 4 h | PVL+MCA Lt | Died/trisomy 21 |
| 10 MMC+VD | 3 h | PVL | Died |
| 11 | 3 h | PVL | Died |
| 12 | day 1 | STL | Died |
| 13 | day 1 | STL | Died |
| Arythmias | |||
| 14 | 3 h | IVH+PC Lt | Hemiplegia/shunt |
| Multiple birth | |||
| 15 death co-twin | 2 h | c-PVL | Died |
| 16 death co-twin | 2 h | c-PVL | Died |
| 17 | day 3 | MCA Lt | Hemiplegia Rt |
| 18 | day 1 | MCA Rt | Delay/asymmetry |
| CMV | |||
| 19 | day 3 | Ca2+ occ. cysts | SND/CP |
| Coagulopathy | |||
| 20 | 2 h | IVH+PVL | Died |
| Unknown | |||
| 21 | day 2 | c-PVL | Hemiplegia Rt |
| 22 | 2 h | PC Lt+c-PVL | Died |
| 23 | 4 h | PVL | Died |
| 24 | 3 h | IVH+PVL | Died |
IVH = intraventricular haemorrhage; VI = venous infarct; VD = ventricular dilatation; PC = porencephalic cyst; (c)PVL = (cystic)periventricular leucomalacia; MMC = myelomeningocele; MCA = middle cerebral artery; SND = sensorineural deafness; CP = cerebral palsy; MR = mental retardation; CVI = cerebral visual impairment; STL = symmetric thalamic lesions.