Table 1

Patient characteristics before treatment1-150

CharacteristicIndomethacin (n=20)Ibuprofen (n=20)
Birthweight (g)1210 (360)1270 (450)
Gestational age (weeks)28.7 (1.9)29.0 (2.4)
Maternal medication:
 Corticosteroids9 (45)10 (50)
 Indomethacin7 (35)8 (40)
Ventilatory support (hours):
 Mean MAP1-151 (cm H2O)
  249.1 (2.9)9.0 (2.9)
  489.0 (3.8)8.6 (2.7)
  727.8 (2.9)8.3 (2.8)
 Mean FIO2(%)
  2450 (17)44 (13)
  4841 (17)43 (14)
  7234 (12)40 (17)
 Surfactant treated19 (95)15 (75)
Intraventricular haemorrhage:
 Mild12
 Moderate11
 Severe20
PDA evaluation:
 Shunt:
  Moderate1112
  Large98
 Ductal diameter (mm)2.5 (0.7)2.6 (0.7)
 LA:Ao ratio1-154 1.57 (0.20)1.57 (0.21)
Age at treatment (days)3.1 (0.5)3.2 (0.4)
  • 1-150 Values expressed as mean (SD) or number (%).

  • 1-151 Mean airway pressure.

  • 1-154 Left atrial to aortic root diameter.