Table 2

Secondary outcome measures

Nitric oxideDexamethasone
TreatmentControlsTreatmentControls
Duration of ventilation (days)2-150 11  (5-44)19  (5-39)23  (6-44)13  (5-39)
Time to extubation (days)2-150 6.5 (5-28)11 (5-35)8.5 (5-35)11 (5-28)
Duration of hospitalisation (days)2-150 97 (74-112)96 (63-142)100 (63-142)95 (69-125)
Maximum grade of IVH2-150 2 (0-2)2 (0-3)2 (0-3)1 (0-3)
Pulmonary haemorrhage2 (10%)2 (10%)2 (10%)2 (10%)
Pneumothorax3 (15%)1 (5%)3 (14%)1 (5%)
Symptomatic PDA4 (20%)3 (15%)3 (14%)4 (19%)
 Indomethacin3 (15%)1 (5%)1 (5%)2 (10%)
 Ligation1 (5%)2 (10%)2 (10%)2 (10%)
Necrotising enterocolitis1 (5%)2 (10%)2 (10%)1 (5%)
Stage 3/4 ROP2 (10%)02 (10%)0
Episodes of neonatal sepsis2-150 1 (0-3)1 (0-4)1 (0-3)1 (0-4)
  • 2-150 Values expressed as median (range).

  • ROP = retinopathy of prematurity.