PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Ronny Knol AU - Emma Brouwer AU - Alex S N Vernooij AU - Frans J C M Klumper AU - Philip DeKoninck AU - Stuart B Hooper AU - Arjan B te Pas TI - Clinical aspects of incorporating cord clamping into stabilisation of preterm infants AID - 10.1136/archdischild-2018-314947 DP - 2018 Apr 21 TA - Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition PG - fetalneonatal-2018-314947 4099 - http://fn.bmj.com/content/early/2018/04/21/archdischild-2018-314947.short 4100 - http://fn.bmj.com/content/early/2018/04/21/archdischild-2018-314947.full AB - Fetal to neonatal transition is characterised by major pulmonary and haemodynamic changes occurring in a short period of time. In the international neonatal resuscitation guidelines, comprehensive recommendations are available on supporting pulmonary transition and delaying clamping of the cord in preterm infants. Recent experimental studies demonstrated that the pulmonary and haemodynamic transition are intimately linked, could influence each other and that the timing of umbilical cord clamping should be incorporated into the respiratory stabilisation. We reviewed the current knowledge on how to incorporate cord clamping into stabilisation of preterm infants and the physiological-based cord clamping (PBCC) approach, with the infant’s transitional status as key determinant of timing of cord clamping. This approach could result in optimal timing of cord clamping and has the potential to reduce major morbidities and mortality in preterm infants.