Iodine deficiency associated with parenteral nutrition in extreme preterm infants

Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2003 Jan;88(1):F56-7. doi: 10.1136/fn.88.1.f56.

Abstract

Infants are in negative iodine balance on current standard regimens of total parenteral nutrition, with a mean iodine intake of 3 micro g/kg/day (150 ml/kg/day). The recommended enteral intake of iodine for preterm infants is 30 micro g/kg/day. Gastrointestinal absorption of iodine is high, suggesting that parenteral intakes should approach enteral recommendations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Digestive System / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn / metabolism*
  • Infant, Premature, Diseases / metabolism*
  • Intestinal Absorption / physiology
  • Iodine / deficiency*
  • Iodine / pharmacokinetics
  • Male
  • Parenteral Nutrition / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Iodine