PERSPECTIVES
Neonatal jaundice: in the eye of the beholder?
Correspondence to:
Correspondence to Donal Manning, Department of Paediatrics, Wirral Hospital, Arrowe Park, Wirral CH49 5PE, UK; donal.manning@whnt.nhs.uk
Accepted 6 February 2009
| The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below. |
Perspective on the papers by Keren et al and Rennie et al (see pages 317 and 323)
In this months journal, two papers highlight the challenges facing clinicians in both visual and risk perception of neonatal jaundice. Keren et al1 question the accuracy and predictive value of visual assessment of jaundice. Rennie et al2 report wide variation in the content and quality of charts used to guide the treatment of jaundice in the UK. What are the implications of these findings?
Despite conflicting evidence concerning its reliability, clinicians have long relied on cephalocaudal progression3 to estimate the severity of neonatal jaundice. In one of the largest studies to date, Keren et al report poor correlation between visual assessment by experienced neonatal nurses and transcutaneous or laboratory bilirubin measurement. Correlation was poorer for non-white and near-term infants, two groups at greater than average risk for significant hyperbilirubinaemia. Riskin et al4
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