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Published Online First: 3 September 2007. doi:10.1136/adc.2007.121962
Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition 2008;93:F198-F200
Copyright © 2008 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.

ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Systemic antifungal prophylaxis for very low birthweight infants: a systematic review

L Clerihew1,2,3, N Austin1,2,3, W McGuire1,2,3

1 Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, Scotland
2 Christchurch Women’s Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand
3 Australian National University, Canberra, Australia

W McGuire, Canberra Hospital, ACT 2606, Australia; william.mcguire{at}act.gov.au

Systematic review and meta-analysis of four randomised controlled trials suggest that prophylactic fluconazole reduces the incidence of invasive fungal infection in very low birthweight infants. Further trials are needed to provide more precise estimates of effect size, and to assess the effect on mortality, neurodevelopment and the emergence of antifungal resistance.


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This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Howell, A, Isaacs, D, Halliday, R, Infections, T. A. S. G. f. N. (2009). Oral nystatin prophylaxis and neonatal fungal infections. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 94: F429-F433 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kaufman, D. (2008). Fluconazole Prophylaxis Decreases the Combined Outcome of Invasive Candida Infections or Mortality in Preterm Infants. Pediatrics 122: 1158-1159 [Full Text]  

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