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Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition 2003;88:F84-F88; doi:10.1136/fn.88.2.F84
Copyright © 2003 BMJ Publishing Group Ltd & Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health.
Archives of Disease in Childhood Fetal and Neonatal Edition 2003;88:F84
© 2003 Archives of Disease in Childhood Fetal and Neonatal Edition

REVIEW

Oxygen administration in infants

B Frey1, F Shann2

1 Department of Intensive Care and Neonatology, University Children’s Hospital, CH-8032 Zurich, Switzerland
2 Intensive Care Unit, Royal Children’s Hospital, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia

Correspondence to:
Dr Frey, Department of Intensive Care and Neonatology, University Children’s Hospital, CH-8032 Zurich, Switzerland;
Bernhard.Frey{at}kispi.unizh.ch

ABSTRACT

The main methods of oxygen administration to infants are reviewed. Some methods are more economical and therefore more useful in developing countries. All the methods have potential complications and therefore need to be carefully supervised.

Keywords: oxygen treatment; respiratory mechanics

Abbreviations: FIO2, inspired oxygen fraction; FHO2, hypopharyngeal oxygen fraction; PaO2, arterial oxygen tension; PEEP, positive end expiratory pressure; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure


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