Routine neonatal examination: effectiveness of trainee paediatrician compared with advanced neonatal nurse practitioner
T W R Lee, R E Skelton, C Skene
Department of
Paediatrics, Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Anlaby Road,
Hull HU3 2JZ, UK
Correspondence to: Dr Lee, Department of Paediatrics, Level 5, Clinical Sciences Building, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK timlee{at}doctors.org.uk
Accepted 25 June 2001
OBJECTIVE
To compare
the effectiveness of routine neonatal examination performed by senior
house officers (SHOs) and advanced neonatal nurse practitioners (ANNPs).
DESIGN
A prospective
study of all infants referred to specialist orthopaedic, ophthalmology,
and cardiology clinics. A standardised proforma was used to record
details of the professional performing the neonatal check, any
abnormalities discovered, source of ultimate referral to the specialist
clinic, and specialist findings.
RESULTS
527 eligible
infants were recruited. For hip abnormalities, ANNPs displayed greater
sensitivity than SHOs (96% v 74%;
p < 0.05). Similarly for eye abnormalities, ANNPs were more
sensitive (100% v 33%; p < 0.05). There
were no significant differences between ANNPs and SHOs in terms of
positive predictive values or effectiveness of detecting cardiac
abnormalities. There was no difference in underlying incidence of
abnormalities between the two hospitals.
CONCLUSION
ANNPs are
significantly more effective in detecting abnormalities during the
neonatal check. This has implications both for future workforce
planning and current methods of medical training.
Keywords: examination; advanced neonatal nurse practitioner; training
© 2001 by Archives of Disease in Childhood
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eLetters:
Read all eLetters
- Case for ANNPs not yet proven
- Cliona Ni Bhrolchain
- Fetal Neonatal Ed. Online, 4 Sep 2001 [Full text]
- Re: Case for ANNPs not yet proven
- Tim Lee
- Fetal Neonatal Ed. Online, 10 Sep 2001 [Full text]
- Case for ANNPs is now proven!
- Cliona Ni Bhrolchain
- Fetal Neonatal Ed. Online, 18 Sep 2001 [Full text]
- Presentation of sensitivity alone may mislead
- Gabrielle Laing
- Fetal Neonatal Ed. Online, 3 Oct 2001 [Full text]
- Re: Presentation of sensitivity alone may mislead
- Tim Lee
- Fetal Neonatal Ed. Online, 23 Oct 2001 [Full text]
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